A training management system tailored for the fire service—track all training, EMS recerts, skill evaluations, ISO, and more for 100% of training in one place.
A training management system tailored for EMS services—EMS online courses for recerts, mobile-enabled skill evaluations, and more for 100% of training in one place.
Increase performance, reduce risk, and ensure compliance with a training management system tailored for your FTO/PTO and in-service training for 100% of training in one place.
Our online training expands technicians’ knowledge of common mechanical components needed to effectively repair and maintain equipment, systems, and machinery and minimize peak production downtime.
A building air system provides a controlled environment for personnel working in the building and provides the needed air adjustments. This is done by using exhaust and air makeup to control contaminates and preserve the building structure. This course describes the purpose of building air systems, makeup and exhaust air systems, conditioning methods, and air balance.
The purpose of a compressed air system is to generate and maintain a reliable source of high-pressure, or compressed air. Compressed air is used directly in such commercial applications as spray painting and sandblasting, and it is used extensively as an energy source for powering pneumatic tools and actuators. This course covers industrial compressed air system and their common components, including different air compressor types, filters, coolers, receivers, dryers, and distribution systems. Leak detection and compressed air safety is also discussed.
This course is designed to familiarize participants with basic concepts associated with the properties of gases and flowing liquids. After completing this course, participants should be able to describe the major properties of gases and explain how these properties are related. They should also be able to explain how pressure can be measured and to describe the effects of flow, velocity, and friction on the head pressure of a liquid.
Almost every piece of moving machinery uses some type of bearing. This course describes the design and function of rolling contact bearings and sliding surface bearings.
This course provides a reference tool that can be used to reinforce understanding of the operation and maintenance of rolling contact bearings. At the completion of this course, participants will be able to describe the basic concepts, performance, and maintenance tasks involved in working with rolling contact bearings.
Rolling contact bearings include ball bearings and roller bearings, both of which use rolling elements. This course describes the different types of ball and roller bearings and the typical applications they are designed for. Bearing fit and the advantages and disadvantages of different bearing mounting methods and housing are also covered.
This course provides a reference tool that can be used to reinforce understanding of the operation and maintenance of sliding surface bearings. At the completion of this course, participants will be able to describe the basic concepts, performance, and maintenance tasks involved in working with sliding surface bearings.
Sliding surface bearings are often divided into two basic categories: journal bearings and thrust bearings. Journal bearings are designed to handle radial loads and thrust bearings are designed to handle axial loads. Some bearings can handle both axial and thrust loads. This course will discuss the different types of sliding surface bearings and how they are lubricated.
There are many different types of compressors. The types can be broken into categories based on their principle of operation. The first and most fundamental classification is whether a compressor is a positive displacement or dynamic compressor. This module will explain the difference between these two types of compressors and then concentrate on the principles of operation and the construction of two major types of dynamic compressors, centrifugal and axial.
There are many different types of compressors. The first and most fundamental classification of a compressor is whether it is a positive displacement or dynamic compressor. Centrifugal compressors are dynamic compressors that increase the pressure of a gas by first increasing its velocity, or kinetic energy. This module will review the principles of operation of centrifugal compressors and then examine the steps involved in overhauling a particular multistage integrally geared centrifugal compressor.
Prepare yourself and your team to work safely with and around compressed air systems. Use this course to get a better understanding of the benefits and uses of compressed air. This course discusses the types of compressors (reciprocating, rotary screw, and centrifugal), the relationship between pressure, temperature and volume, gauge vs. absolute pressure, and air quality considerations. Additional topics include air cooling and drying as well as managing airborne, oil, and moisture contamination.
There are many types and sizes of compressors. One of the more common types is the mobile construction air compressor. These towable compressors are found at construction sites and are used to power pneumatic tools such as jackhammers, tampers, nail guns, and pumps. Operating these tools also requires some understanding and knowledge of how to operate the compressor that powers them. In this module, we will cover the principles of operation and the startup and shut down of a typical mobile compressor. We will also cover the operation and use of some common pneumatic tools.
There are many different types of compressors. These types can be broken into categories based on their principle of operation. The first and most fundamental classification is whether a compressor is a positive displacement or dynamic compressor. This module will briefly cover the difference between these two types of compressors and then concentrate on the principles of operation and different designs of positive displacement compressors.
The purpose of this course is to provide participants with an overview of reciprocating compressors and explain how compressed air is used to power and control many vital pieces of equipment in industrial facilities. At the completion of this course, participants will be able to describe compressor operation and maintenance tasks as well as procedures for disassembling a reciprocating compressor, cleaning and inspecting the compressor's parts, and reassembling the compressor.
There are many different types of compressors. The types can be broken into categories based on their principle of operation. The first and most fundamental classification is whether a compressor is a positive displacement or dynamic compressor. This module will concentrate on reciprocating compressors; their principles of operation, different designs, auxiliary support equipment, and operational considerations.
Belt conveyors are used in manufacturing and industrial environments to move materials from one location to another. Conveyors can reduce workloads and make production more efficient. They can also prevent injuries that result from carrying materials manually. After time however, they become worn and must be replaced. This course will discuss the steps necessary to remove and replace conveyor belts.
Hundreds of conveyor types are used in manufacturing and industrial environments to move materials from one location to another. Conveyors can reduce workloads and make production more efficient. They can also prevent injuries that result from carrying materials manually. Different material handling systems require different conveyor types to move products or raw materials effectively. This module will discuss common components of conveyors as well as specific conveyor types and their uses.
Many processes and systems in an industrial facility require the movement of air or other gases. Air movement is important in applications such as heating and cooling, pollution control, combustion, and ventilation. One of the most common ways to move air and other gases in a controlled manner is with fans. This course identifies the major components of fans and describes the operation of various types of fans. The operator's role in keeping fans working properly is also examined.
Heat exchangers are typically used to transfer heat between fluids using conduction, convection, and radiation. This course details the three heat transferring methods used by heat exchangers as well as how heat exchangers are classified. It also illustrates common heat exchangers types such as shell-and-tube, plate, extended surface, and regenerative heat exchangers.
There are many different types of shell-and-tube heat exchangers, and each one is designed to accomplish a specific function in a process. In this interactive, online course, you will explore condensers and reboilers, two shell-and-tube heat exchangers that are designed to do specific jobs.
In many industrial facilities, various pieces of equipment and fluids used in process systems need to be cooled. Disposing of or discharging hot water into lakes or rivers can lead to thermal pollution, and water that is discharged must be replaced. For these reasons, it's often more efficient to cool the hot water with a cooling tower and reuse it. This interactive online course will introduce you to cooling tower systems and a couple of types of cooling towers, and you will see how a typical cooling tower is operated. You will also look at how chemistry is involved with maintaining a cooling tower.
Heat Exchangers: Operation of Shell and Tube Types
Many industrial processes must heat or cool fluids to produce products. Heating and cooling are often accomplished by transferring heat between fluids, and this heat transfer between fluids occurs in heat exchangers. There are many types of heat exchangers, but one of the most common types is a shell and tube heat exchanger. In this interactive, online course, you will look at the operation of a typical shell and tube heat exchanger, including startup and shutdown. You will also explore some of the problems associated with the operation of a typical shell and tube heat exchanger.
ASHRAE Essentials - 62.1-2016 Ventilation for Acceptable Indoor Air Quality
ANSI/ASHRAE 62.1-2016 - Ventilation for Acceptable Indoor Air Quality, the ventilation standard for non-residential buildings is one of many developed and maintained by the American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers, better known as ASHRAE. The intent of this course is to introduce you to the Standard, its origins, its purpose and its application in maintaining economical and effective air cleaning solutions in buildings that will benefit human health and performance. This one-hour, essential course is intended for engineers of building HVAC systems, architects, building code officials, HVAC equipment manufacturers and building managers and owners and will introduce participants to the ASHRAE standard; cover the fundamental requirements of the standard; explain how these requirements are met; outline challenges experienced in different building types in maintaining a healthy indoor environment; present basic design, construction, and operations & maintenance concepts; and present the relationship of this standard with other current standards (e.g., ASHRAE 189.1, ASHRAE 55).
ASHRAE Essentials: 55-2017 – Thermal Environmental Conditions for Human Occupancy
This course is an introduction to ANSI/ASHRAE 55-2017 – Thermal Environmental Conditions for Human Occupancy, the building industry’s standard for defining and quantifying relative comfort in the built environment. The Standard is one of many developed and maintained by the American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers, better known as ASHRAE. The intent of this course is to introduce learners to the Standard, its origins, its purpose and its application. This course is intended for engineers of building HVAC systems, architects, building code officials, HVAC equipment manufacturers and building managers and owners.
ASHRAE Essentials: 90.1-2016 - Energy Standard for Buildings Except Low-Rise Residential Buildings
This course is an introduction to ANSI/ASHRAE 90.1-2016 – Energy Standard for Buildings Except Low-Rise Residential Buildings, the building industry’s standard for defining the steps that must be taken to meet and demonstrate minimum energy efficiency in the built environment. The Standard is one of many developed and maintained by the American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers, better known as ASHRAE. The intent of this course is to introduce you to the Standard, its origins, its purpose and its application. This course is intended for engineers of building HVAC systems, architects, building code officials, HVAC equipment manufacturers and building managers and owners.
Whenever steam condenses in a process, it creates hot liquid condensate. It is the role of steam traps to remove condensate from steam lines and process equipment with a minimum loss of live steam. The condensate has economic value, so it is typically collected and reused. This module discusses the collection and re-use of condensate in a steam generation system. Three major classifications of steam traps are discussed, including their principles of operation, and their strengths and weaknesses.
HVAC systems are used to maintain clean, conditioned air in enclosed spaces. The term "conditioned" refers to the fact that the temperature and humidity of the air are maintained within desired ranges. This module describes the two most common cooling systems as well as heating devices used in HVAC systems.
The purpose of heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems (commonly referred to as HVAC systems) is to provide environments that are comfortable for people and allow equipment to operate safely and reliably. HVAC systems are used in residential, commercial, and industrial facilities. This module contains information on hot water heating systems, air distribution systems, and HVAC control systems.
The purpose of Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning (HVAC) systems is to provide environments that are comfortable for people and allow temperature- or humidity- sensitive equipment to operate safely and reliably. HVAC systems are used in residential, commercial and industrial facilities. This module will identify safe work practices to use when working around HVAC systems and the most common HVAC system components.
Type I certification requires that technicians know how to safely and properly evacuate refrigerants from "small appliances" containing 5 pounds or less of refrigerant using the appliance’s compressor, system pressure, or self-contained recovery equipment. This interactive online course will cover these evacuation procedures, as well as how to deal with contaminants in a system and safety considerations.
Did you know HVACandRefrigeration technicians who maintain, service, repair, or dispose of medium, high, and very high pressure appliances containing more than five pounds of a controlled refrigerant must pass the EPA’s Section 608 Type II certification exam? Type II certification requires that technicians understand several topics related to these systems, including leak detection, leak repair, evacuation requirements, recovery techniques, refrigeration, and safety. This interactive online course will cover the appliances included in the EPA Section 608 Type II certification exam, explain the techniques that are used to recover refrigerants, list evacuation requirements, and cover safety considerations for working with or around refrigerants, recovery equipment, and HVAC andRefrigeration systems
Did you know Type III appliances differ from Type II appliances in that they operate in a vacuum on their low-pressure sides and sometimes on their high-pressure sides, which affects what happens when they develop a leak? When a Type III appliance develops a leak in a location that is under vacuum, air and/or moisture leaks in. In this interactive online course, we will cover the EPA 608 Type III certification exam, the techniques that are used to recover refrigerant, evacuation requirements and safety considerations for working with or around refrigerants.
In air conditioning (AC) and refrigeration systems, the refrigerant is the substance that circulates through the equipment, transporting heat from one area to another. Refrigerants must be handled and used carefully as many of them present hazards to the environment and human health. This interactive online course discusses safe methods of working with refrigerants and refrigeration systems.
In a hydraulic system, pressure applied anywhere to a contained, incompressible fluid is transmitted undiminished throughout the fluid. This course is an introduction to hydraulic systems and their uses. It covers hydraulic theory, common components, what mechanical advantage is, and how hydraulic fluid is contaminated.
In a hydraulic system, pressure applied anywhere to a contained, incompressible fluid is transmitted undiminished throughout the fluid. This course covers the purpose and function of the major equipment used in a typical hydraulic system.
In a hydraulic system, pressure applied anywhere to a contained, incompressible fluid is transmitted undiminished throughout the fluid. This course covers the purpose and function of the valves and various components used in a typical hydraulic system to control pressure, transmit fluid, and filter contaminants.
This course is designed to familiarize participants with the various types of actuators that are used in hydraulic systems. After completing this course, participants should be able to describe the basic components and operation of common types of single-acting cylinders, double-acting cylinders, vane motors, gear motors, piston motors, and partial rotation actuators.
This course is designed to familiarize participants with typical procedures for removing, inspecting, reassembling, and reinstalling hydraulic system components. After completing this course, participants should be able to describe how to remove, inspect, reassemble, and reinstall hydraulic valves, pumps, and cylinders.
This course is designed to familiarize participants with hydraulic system schematic diagrams. After completing this course, participants should be able to interpret symbols that are used on hydraulic system schematic diagrams and use schematic diagrams to trace fluid flow through various types of hydraulic circuits.
This course is designed to familiarize participants with the fluid used in hydraulic systems and with the basic functions and uses of filters and strainers, reservoirs, conductors, and accumulators. After completing this course, participants should be able to describe the functions, characteristics, and types of fluid that may be used in hydraulic systems. They should also be able to describe typical uses of filters and strainers, describe the components and accessories of typical reservoirs, describe various types of conductors and fittings, and describe the basic functions and common uses of accumulators in hydraulic systems.
This course is designed to familiarize participants with the principles of hydraulic system operation and with the components and operation of some typical hydraulic circuits. After completing this course, participants should be able to explain how force is transmitted through a liquid and how pressure and flow are related in a hydraulic system. They should also be able to describe the main components and basic operation of several types of hydraulic circuits.
This course is designed to familiarize participants with the various types of pumps that are used in hydraulic systems. After completing this course, participants should be able to describe the basic components and operation of common types of gear pumps, vane pumps, and piston pumps.
This course is designed to familiarize participants with tasks associated with the routine maintenance of hydraulic systems. After completing this course, participants should be able to describe general considerations associated with routine maintenance. They should also be able to describe procedures for performing external inspections and for maintaining some system components.
This course is designed to familiarize participants with general steps for analyzing problems in hydraulic systems. After completing this course, participants should be able to explain how to identify problems in hydraulic systems and describe common problems associated with hydraulic system components.
This course is designed to familiarize participants with the basic design and operation of various types of valves used in hydraulic systems. After completing this course, participants should be able to describe the functions of flow and pressure in a hydraulic system; and identify and describe various types of manually adjusted valves, sliding spool valves, and spring-biased valves. They should also be able to describe various ways in which valves can be actuated.
This course is designed to familiarize participants with the functions performed by various types of valves used in hydraulic systems. After completing this course, participants should be able to describe how valves control flow rate, flow direction, and pressure in a hydraulic system. They should be able to describe the basic operation of a pressure-compensated flow control valve, a temperature-compensated flow control valve, various types of flow control circuits, a pressure reducing valve, a relief valve, a sequence valve, and a counterbalance valve.
The compressor is the element that represents the heart of the refrigerant circuit. Its purpose is to create, maintain and control the flow of refrigerant inside the refrigeration circuit, drawing in gas refrigerant at low pressure and low temperature, and delivering it at a higher pressure and temperature.
Care must be taken to insure compatibility among refrigerants, oils, and system components. This course will discuss refrigerant safety, types of refrigerant, and how refrigerant is used.
Copper tubing is generally used for plumbing, heating, and refrigeration systems. It has good thermal transfer characteristics, is easily bent and fabricated, is harder than aluminum, and is easier to join than aluminum. This course will discuss the piping and valves used in refrigeration systems.
There are four main components in a mechanical refrigeration system: the compressor, condenser, liquid refrigerant, and evaporator. This course will discuss each of these components and their purposes.
Troubleshooting of any type of refrigeration unit depends, in part, on your ability to compare normal operation with that obtained from the unit being operated. Obviously for you to detect these abnormal operations, you must first know what normal operation is. This course will cover common issues in refrigeration systems and how to perform routine maintenance.
Asset Condition Management: Setting Up an Oil Analysis Program
Equipment rarely fails without first sending signals. The question is, are you looking for the signals? Utilizing an oil analysis program is one of the best ways to find those early indications of equipment failure. This interactive online course will teach you about the importance of instituting an oil analysis program and partnering with the right laboratory. You will also learn how to choose what equipment to sample, what tests to use and how to train your personnel.
This course is designed to familiarize participants with some of the methods and devices used to lubricate equipment components such as bearings. After completing this course, participants should be able to describe the use of hand grease guns, pneumatic grease guns, grease cups, and centralized lubricators. They should also be able to describe the basic operation of drip-feed oilers, oil baths, bottle oilers, ring oilers, and circulating oil systems. In addition, participants should be able to describe the use of contact seals, labyrinth seals, and mechanical seals, and to describe how valve packing is lubricated.
When two moving solid surfaces interact, material from those surfaces can be lost. This loss of material is known as "wear." Wear on equipment can shorten the lifespan of machines, disrupt production, and result in product loss. Lubrication is the process of using substances called lubricants to reduce wear. This course covers what lubricants are, what they are made of, and common types of lubricants. This course also illustrates the differences between common lubricating methods as well as safe storage and handling requirements.
Whenever two moving, solid surfaces contact each other, there is friction which creates heat and leads to destructive wear. Lubrication is the process of introducing a lubricant substance between the surfaces in order to reduce that friction and wear. A lubricant can be a solid such as molybdenum disulfide or Teflon; a semi-solid, such as grease; a liquid, such as oil; or even a gas such as air. This module will focus primarily on the industrial uses of liquid oils and grease as lubricants.
Motor testing techniques are critical procedures for industrial machines and should be performed before initial machine production run startup, and/or after any machine rebuild, and/or after any maintenance routine test that indicates a degraded electrical condition. This interactive online course will teach you how motor testing fits into the overall reliability and Asset Condition Management (ACM) Program. You will learn about common testing equipment and procedures. Additionally, you will be presented sample machinery case histories addressing practical considerations for testing industrial electrical motors.
The primary function of all belt drives is the transmission of power from a source, such as an engine or electric motor, to a variety of devices. Improper tension and misalignment are the main problems that cause belts to fail. Both of these can be prevented with regular inspections, and basic knowledge of how to adjust tension and alignment. This course will describe safety measures for working with belts and drives, how to prevent common belt problems, how to inspect a belt, as well as how to remove and replace belts.
Belt drives are known as flexible machine elements. This type of element has the advantage of being able to absorb significant amounts of shock and vibration. The primary function of all belt drives is the transmission of power from a source, such as an engine or electric motor, to a variety of devices. This course will discuss advantages and disadvantages of belt drives, belt types, common belt problems, and proper belt handling.
A chain drive is a system that includes two or more sprockets and a chain. One sprocket is driven, and its teeth mesh with the gaps in the links of the chain. When the sprocket is turned, it catches the chain, and transfers the force of the input to the rest of the system. The purpose of a chain drive is to transmit power from one place to another. This course covers the common components of chain drives as well as several procedures that can be performed to optimize chain drive performance.
Equipment Drive Components: Gear, Belt, and Chain Drives
This course is designed to familiarize participants with basic concepts associated with the operation of gear drives, belt drives, and chain drives. After completing this course, participants should be able to describe the general function of gear drives, belt drives, and chain drives, and explain how each of these equipment drive components operates to transfer power from a driver to a piece of driven equipment. They should also be able to describe operator checks that are commonly performed on gear drives, belt drives, and chain drives.
Gears are mechanical devices, designed with teeth specifically shaped to minimize wear, vibration, and noise, while also maximizing a power transmission's efficiency. They are able to reverse the direction of rotation, change the speed of rotation, and transfer rotation to a different axis. This course will describe the purpose, types, performance, and applications of gears.
The purpose of this course is to provide participants with an overview of gearbox disassembly and reassembly. Replacing damaged gearbox components is an important part of a maintenance technician's job. Understanding how to safely and properly disassemble and reassemble a gearbox is essential to any gearbox repair or overhaul. At the completion of this course, participants will be able to describe checks, measurements, and installation procedures for gearboxes.
Gears are found in many types of equipment in industrial facilities. They are vital components, and a gear problem can cause a whole operation to come to a complete stop. This course covers what gears are, how they work, and different types found within industry. It also provides an overview of problems that may affect gears and how to prevent them.
Mechanical Maintenance: Basic Terms of Maintenance
This interactive online course teaches you about the basic terms commonly used in industry. You will learn definitions for concepts, including measurements of energy, temperature, and loading limits. You will also learn about common industrial processes, and examine some of the components used in these processes.
This course is part of a series of courses on basic mechanical maintenance. Additional courses in this series include: Mechanical Maintenance: Basic Terms of Maintenance Mechanical Maintenance: Maintaining and Troubleshooting Gear Reducers Mechanical Maintenance: Maintaining V-Belts Mechanical Maintenance: Maintaining Flexible Drives: Roller Chain and Silent Chain Mechanical Maintenance: Maintaining Flexible Drives: Flat Belts, V-Belts, and Timing Belts Mechanical Maintenance: Couplings Mechanical Maintenance: Maintaining and Troubleshooting Brakes and Clutches
This interactive online course addresses how different couplings attach to shafts. You will learn factors that can increase wear and the lifespan of a coupling, and the applications of different coupling types.
This course is part of a series of courses on basic mechanical maintenance. Additional courses in this series include: Mechanical Maintenance: Basic Terms of Maintenance Mechanical Maintenance: Maintaining and Troubleshooting Gear Reducers Mechanical Maintenance: Maintaining V-Belts Mechanical Maintenance: Maintaining Flexible Drives: Roller Chain and Silent Chain Mechanical Maintenance: Maintaining Flexible Drives: Flat Belts, V-Belts, and Timing Belts Mechanical Maintenance: Couplings Mechanical Maintenance: Maintaining and Troubleshooting Brakes and Clutches
Mechanical Maintenance: Maintaining and Troubleshooting Brakes and Clutches
This interactive online course addresses how breaks and clutches work, conditions that can cause breaks and clutches to fail, and brake and clutch maintenance to better prevent premature wear.
This course is part of a series of courses on basic mechanical maintenance. Additional courses in this series include: Mechanical Maintenance: Basic Terms of Maintenance Mechanical Maintenance: Maintaining and Troubleshooting Gear Reducers Mechanical Maintenance: Maintaining V-Belts Mechanical Maintenance: Maintaining Flexible Drives: Roller Chain and Silent Chain Mechanical Maintenance: Maintaining Flexible Drives: Flat Belts, V-Belts, and Timing Belts Mechanical Maintenance: Couplings Mechanical Maintenance: Maintaining and Troubleshooting Brakes and Clutches
Mechanical Maintenance: Maintaining and Troubleshooting Gear Reducers
When the normal operating speed of a motor is different from that required for an application, speed reducers, frequently called gear boxes or gear reducers, are often used to lower the speed. This interactive online course will teach you about the basic parts that all reducers have in common. You will learn common problems that go wrong with reducers and how to spot them early, before they become serious. You will also learn how to maximize the efficiency of reducers you work with and how to get them running again when things go wrong. You will also be taught what to look for during an overhaul. This course is part of a series of courses on basic mechanical maintenance. Additional courses in this series include: Mechanical Maintenance: Basic Terms of Maintenance Mechanical Maintenance: Maintaining and Troubleshooting Gear Reducers Mechanical Maintenance: Maintaining V-Belts Mechanical Maintenance: Maintaining Flexible Drives: Roller Chain and Silent Chain Mechanical Maintenance: Maintaining Flexible Drives: Flat Belts, V-Belts, and Timing Belts Mechanical Maintenance: Couplings Mechanical Maintenance: Maintaining and Troubleshooting Brakes and Clutches
Transmission drives rely on belts to transfer power. No belt lasts forever, but by following the guidelines discussed in this course, unexpected equipment downtime can be minimized. This interactive online course will teach you about three types of belt driven power transmission drives, flat belts, V-belts and timing belts. You will learn how each belt works, how they're constructed, and taught the importance of proper installation and maintenance. This course is part of a series of courses on basic mechanical maintenance. Additional courses in this series include: Mechanical Maintenance: Basic Terms of Maintenance Mechanical Maintenance: Maintaining and Troubleshooting Gear Reducers Mechanical Maintenance: Maintaining V-Belts Mechanical Maintenance: Maintaining Flexible Drives: Roller Chain and Silent Chain Mechanical Maintenance: Maintaining Flexible Drives: Flat Belts, V-Belts, and Timing Belts Mechanical Maintenance: Couplings Mechanical Maintenance: Maintaining and Troubleshooting Brakes and Clutches
Mechanical Maintenance: Maintaining Flexible Drives: Roller Chain and Silent Chain
This interactive online course teaches you about two kinds of power transmission drives, those using roller chain and those using silent chain. You will learn about how they are constructed and how they work. You will also learn about some of the most common reasons why they fail.
This course is part of a series of courses on basic mechanical maintenance. Additional courses in this series include: Mechanical Maintenance: Basic Terms of Maintenance Mechanical Maintenance: Maintaining and Troubleshooting Gear Reducers Mechanical Maintenance: Maintaining V-Belts Mechanical Maintenance: Maintaining Flexible Drives: Roller Chain and Silent Chain Mechanical Maintenance: Maintaining Flexible Drives: Flat Belts, V-Belts, and Timing Belts Mechanical Maintenance: Couplings Mechanical Maintenance: Maintaining and Troubleshooting Brakes and Clutches
Do you know the best ways to troubleshoot and maintain V-belts? This interactive online course teaches you about the basics of maintaining V-belts. You will learn how to describe V-belt types, explain proper V-belt installation, identify problems with V-belts, and discuss V-belt replacement.
This course is part of a series of courses on basic mechanical maintenance. Additional courses in this series include: Mechanical Maintenance: Basic Terms of Maintenance Mechanical Maintenance: Maintaining and Troubleshooting Gear Reducers Mechanical Maintenance: Maintaining Flexible Drives: Roller Chain and Silent Chain Mechanical Maintenance: Maintaining Flexible Drives: Flat Belts, V-Belts, and Timing Belts Mechanical Maintenance: Couplings Mechanical Maintenance: Maintaining and Troubleshooting Brakes and Clutches
A piping system is more than just a collection of pipes. To fulfill the function of transporting and controlling fluids throughout a facility, a complete system must include a number of auxiliary components. This online, interactive course will discuss different methods and devices for overpressure protection. It will cover the need for steam traps and how different trap designs operate. We will also cover operator responsibilities relative to monitoring trap operation and basic procedures for draining and filling liquid systems.
Calculating Piping Offsets is designed to familiarize participants with methods for calculating dimensions and angles for piping offsets. After completing this course, participants should be able to use right triangles and basic formulas to calculate fitting angles, complementary angles, and Offset, Run, and Travel dimensions for various simple and rolling offsets.
Check valves are used where the backflow of fluid could upset the upstream process or damage equipment. For example, check valves are commonly used downstream of pumps and compressors to prevent fluid from flowing backward when the equipment is turned off. Check valves are also used when fluids from several different sources are mixed. A check valve installed upstream of the mixing point prevents the mixed fluid from backing up into the source piping. This course discusses the different types of check valves and their applications.
A control valve is a throttling valve with an actuator that functions as a final control element in a control loop. Actuators allow control valves to be repositioned remotely from a central location, such as a control room. A typical control system has a sensor that measures the actual flow rate and a controller that compares the actual flow rate to the flow rate setpoint and adjusts the valve opening percentage to keep it as close as possible to the setpoint. This course will focus on control valve bodies and trim.
This online, interactive course is designed to familiarize participants with basic techniques for correctly installing copper tubing and plastic pipe. After completing this course, participants should be able to calculate fitting take-off for copper fittings, solder copper fittings to copper tubing, calculate fitting take-off for plastic fittings, and join plastic pipe and fittings using the solvent cement method.
This online, interactive course will describe different types of flanges and their installation techniques. It will also cover the threading of pipes and creation of screw connections, as well as the fit up and installation of socket welded and butt welded joints.
On-off valves are used to start or stop the flow of fluid. These types of valves go by many names, including shutoff, isolation, stop, or block valves. On-off valves are commonly used to start and stop flow in process piping, reroute flow to bypass a piece of equipment or process, or immediately stop flow in an emergency. Most on-off valves are manual valves, but they can be configured with actuators. Also, some valves can be used as either on-off or throttling valves. In this course, we will focus on manual on-off valves.
The piping system in an industrial facility or refinery can represent up to half of the design man-hours and a third of the total cost of a facility. Despite looking quite robust and often being constructed of steel, all piping needs to be properly supported and anchored. Without support, piping would sag and leak at its joints and place excessive stress on connected equipment. In this online, interactive course, you will learn how pipe supports and hangers carry weight, limit pipe movements, and manage both the stress in the pipes and loads on connected equipment.
This course is designed to familiarize participants with basic techniques for determining piping configurations and dimensions, measuring and cutting pipe, and correctly installing pipe and fittings. After completing this course, participants should be able to use blueprints and other drawings to determine piping configurations, measure and cut pipe, and install piping and fittings that are plumb, level, and square.
This course is designed to familiarize participants with common types of pipes, pipe joints, and pipe fittings. After completing this course, participants should be able to identify common materials used to make pipes and explain how pipes are identified and sized. They should also be able to identify common types of pipe joints and pipe fittings.
Basic Pipefitting Skills is a course designed to familiarize participants with basic techniques for determining piping configurations and dimensions, measuring and cutting pipe, and correctly installing pipe and fittings. After completing this course, participants should be able to identify common piping and fittings, use blueprints and other drawings to determine piping configurations, measure and cut pipe, and install piping and fittings that are plumb, level, and square.
Pipes and Valves: Installing Flanges, Copper, and Plastic Pipe
Installing Flanges, Copper, and Plastic Pipe is a course designed to familiarize participants with basic techniques for correctly installing steel flanges, copper tubing, and plastic pipe. After completing this course, participants should be able to correctly install various types of steel flanges, calculate fitting take-off for copper fittings, solder copper fittings to copper tubing, calculate fitting take-off for plastic fittings, and join plastic pipe and fittings using the solvent cement method.
Pipes and Valves: Installing Pipe Hangers and Supports
Installing Pipe Hangers and Supports is a course designed to familiarize participants with basic techniques for correctly installing pipe hangers and supports. After completing this course, participants should be able to explain how pipe hangers and supports handle piping movement, install various types of pipe hangers and beam attachments, install various types of pipe supports, and install wedge-type and drop-in concrete anchors.
This course is designed to familiarize participants with the basic procedures for performing routine maintenance on a valve and for performing a valve overhaul. After completing this course, participants should be able to describe tasks involved in preparing for valve maintenance and explain how to adjust and replace valve packing. They should also be able to describe how to disassemble a valve, inspect its parts, perform maintenance on it, and reassemble it.
This course is designed to familiarize participants with the basic components and operation of valves commonly found in industrial sites. After completing this course, participants should be able to explain how valves can be classified, describe the parts and operation of various types of valves, and describe how valves can be operated.
Pressure relief devices are commonly used in pressurized liquid, gas, and steam systems to relieve excess pressure before it can cause equipment damage or injuries. To prevent over pressurization, there must be some means of relieving the excess pressure quickly and safely. There are different ways to relieve excess pressure depending on the media that is pressurized, the atmosphere into which pressure may be released, and the personnel and equipment that is in the area. This module will discuss the design and operation of rupture discs, relief valves, and safety valves.
This online, interactive course is designed to familiarize participants with methods for calculating parallel offsets, areas, volumes, and liquid pressures. After completing this course, participants should be able to use right triangles and basic formulas to calculate parallel offsets using the equal spread method and the unequal spread method. They should also be able to use formulas to calculate areas, volumes, and liquid pressures.
A valve is a device used to control the flow of fluid through a pipeline. The fluid can be a gas, liquid, or slurry, which is a mixture of liquid and suspended solids. To keep fluids flowing smoothing and processes operating correctly, it is important to understand how valves operate. In this course, we will discuss common valve parts and materials and different types of valves, their purpose, and how they function.
Although every valve and piping system is unique, some common conditions that exist are pressure drops and high fluid velocities. These conditions are not necessarily bad, and may even be part of the system design. This module will explain the causes and possible solutions of common problems resulting from these conditions.
The right valve type and size must be used to ensure it works properly and maintains the desired setpoint within an acceptable range. This course covers several design properties that determine valve performance, including the valve coefficient, flow characteristic, pressure class, and rangeability.
In most industrial facilities, process systems handle many different types of fluids. The flow of these fluids through plant piping systems is controlled by valves. To keep fluids flowing smoothly, operators need to know how valves operate and how to keep them working properly. In this interactive online course, we will discuss the various uses of valves, their parts, and valve connections.
The purpose of this course is to provide participants with a general understanding of the basic types and operation of valves. The flow of fluids through plant piping systems is controlled by valves. In order to keep fluids flowing smoothly, operators need to know how valves operate and how to keep them working properly. At the end of this course, participants will have a better understanding of the types, purposes, and applications of various valves.
An actuator can be defined as a mechanism that moves or controls a device, such as a valve. Actuators reduce the need for operators to go to every valve that needs repositioning and operate it by hand. When actuators are used, valves can be repositioned from a central location, such as a control room. This is very important in processes where many valves have to be repositioned accurately and quickly. This course focuses on the design and operation of electric and hydraulic actuators.
An actuator can be defined as a mechanism that moves or controls a device, such as a valve. Actuators eliminate the need for operators to go to every valve that needs repositioning and operate it by hand. When actuators are used, valves can be repositioned from a central location, such as a control room. This is very important in processes where many valves have to be repositioned accurately and quickly. This course will focus on the design and operation of pneumatic actuators.
Industrial Pneumatic Technology: Aftercoolers, Driers, and Receivers
Air compressors are used in industry to store compressed air or inert gases, which can then be used to power air motors, cylinders, and other pneumatic devices. Clean, dry air is essential for pneumatic systems to function properly, so it is important to remove moisture and contaminants to ensure optimum performance of the system. In this interactive online course, we will identify some components of air compressors, including aftercoolers, dryers, receivers, and air distribution systems.
Industrial Pneumatic Technology: Check Valves, Cylinders, and Motors
Selecting the right cylinders, check valves, and motors in pneumatic applications involves more than just picking them off the shelf. In this interactive online course, we will cover check valves and two types of pneumatic actuators: cylinders and motors. We will discuss the functions of each in a pneumatic system. We will also cover formulas used in sizing cylinders, cylinder volume, compression ratio, and more.
In order to accomplish useful work with a pneumatic system, we need a device that can supply a sufficient amount of air at a desired pressure. The device that performs this function is called a compressor. In this interactive online course we will describe the principles of air compressor operation and give you details about the types of positive displacement and dynamic air compressors. We will instruct you in identifying compressor capacity and we’ll give you parameters for selecting a compressor system.
Industrial Pneumatic Technology: Energy Transmission
Do you know how compressors are used? Were you aware that gas is actually a fluid? In this interactive online course we will discuss the basics of gases and pressure. We will also discuss compressors and how pressure is measured.
Industrial Pneumatic Technology: Flow Control Valves, Silencers, and Quick Exhausts
Flow control valves used in pneumatic circuits affect actuator speed. Understanding how flow control valves operate will allow you to increase or decrease flow rate to meet the needs of your pneumatic circuits. This interactive online course will teach you about several types of adjustable flow control valves available. You will learn how flow control valves operate by reviewing different pneumatic circuit examples. Additionally, you will learn how an orifice is used to control flow rate. You will also learn about special purpose devices used in pneumatic circuits.
Pneumatics is defined as "using pressurized gases to do work." Pneumatic systems are based on the controlled use of compressed air as a source of stored potential energy. By controlling how the air is released, the energy can be turned into movement. Pneumatics are used in handheld power tools, automatic doors, and conveyor systems. They are also used in aircraft for landing gear, flaps, and other instruments. The air brakes on buses and trucks are pneumatic, as well as some exercise machines. Typically, pneumatic systems are more flexible, less costly, and more reliable than many other types of electric motors.
Pumps are essential to virtually all industrial processes and they play critical roles in our everyday lives. Centrifugal pumps convert external rotational mechanical energy into kinetic energy within a liquid. In a centrifugal pump, this is done by accelerating the liquid from the center to the outer rim of a spinning impeller within a pump casing. This course covers the terminology and function of the mechanical components that make up a typical centrifugal pump.
A centrifugal pump is a dynamic machine that has performance characteristics which are partially determined by the environment in which it is operating. One of the best ways to display and study the capabilities of a given pump is with a graph called a pump performance curve. A pump performance curve is actually a set of curves showing a number of parameters versus flowrate. Pump curves can be combined with hydraulic requirements, or system curve, to determine the suitability of a pump for a given task.
Pumps convert rotational kinetic energy, such as that supplied by an electric motor, into hydrodynamic energy, or an increased pressure in a fluid required to make it flow. In order to make a fluid flow, energy, or pressure must be supplied to overcome two fundamental obstacles to flow. One obstacle is created when the elevation of a fluid is increased. The second is presented by the need to overcome the internal resistance of a fluid to flow. This course focuses on how these basic hydraulic concepts apply to piping system evaluation and pumping requirements.
Pump operations and pump maintenance are two closely interrelated topics. Poor mechanical pump maintenance will lead to a loss of hydraulic performance and what may appear to be operational problems. Operational decisions which cause the pump to operate outside of its preferred operation region can lead to physical pump damage which could be misinterpreted as a traditional maintenance issue. It is important to determine the root cause of a problem. This course will cover methods for monitoring pump hydraulic operation and methods for observing and maintaining the mechanical condition of a pump.
Pumps are essential to virtually all industrial processes and they play critical roles in our everyday lives. Pumps have been developed to specifically address a wide range of applications. Selecting the correct pump for a given job can be a daunting proposition. Some pump classifications are based on their hydrodynamic characteristics, some are based on mechanical construction and some are based on compliance with industry standards. In this course, we will help you understand these different classifications and present some of the strengths and weaknesses of the different designs.
The purpose of a pump is to increase the pressure of a liquid and transfer it from one location to another. Although a pump is essential to this goal, it is only one element of a larger system that is required to accomplish liquid transfer. This course will cover some of the mechanical components such as drivers and couplings that support pump operation. It will also cover how the design of a piping system around a pump will affect pump selection and performance.
Pumps are used to move liquids from one place to another by increasing the mechanical energy of the liquid. The energy can be used to raise the liquid to a higher elevation or to increase its velocity or pressure. In a centrifugal pump this is accomplished by rotating an impeller which creates centrifugal force that transfers energy to the liquid. This module focuses on pumping principles and operation guidelines for typical centrifugal pumps.
This course is designed to teach participants how pumps in generating units can be operated efficiently. After completing this course, participants should be familiar with pump operating characteristics such as capacity, head, power, efficiency, and minimum net positive suction head. They should understand how these characteristics can be plotted and read on pump curves, and how pump curves can be used. In addition, they should be able to describe the effects of multiple pump operation and low flow on pump efficiency.
A centrifugal pump converts external rotational mechanical energy into kinetic energy within a liquid. In the most common design of the centrifugal pump, a single impeller spins within a case called a volute. There is an economical limit to the pressure increase that can be achieved with a single impeller. Placing multiple impeller-and-volute stages in a case creates a single centrifugal pump unit capable of continuously delivering much higher discharge pressures than can be created by a single stage pump. This type of pump is called a multistage centrifugal pump. This course discusses some of the mechanical considerations and different designs of multistage centrifugal pumps.
The purpose of this course is to reinforce understanding of positive displacement pumps. These pumps are used in industrial facilities to move many different types of fluids. To keep these pumps working properly, maintenance personnel need to know how they work and how to perform maintenance on them. At the completion of this course, participants will be able to identify the types and operation of positive displacement pumps, describe overhaul preparations, and perform cleaning, inspection, and assembly procedures.
A positive displacement pump works by capturing a given volume of liquid at the suction of the pump, and then mechanically forcing it out of the discharge at a higher pressure. In contrast to centrifugal pumps, in which the flow is affected by downstream pressure, positive displacement pumps (within the limitations of the driver) deliver a nearly constant flow, independent of the downstream pressure. Positive displacement pumps can be categorized as reciprocating or rotary action pumps. This course describes the general characteristics of positive displacement pumps and the principles of operation of various common designs.
Pumps are used to add energy to fluids (gases, liquids, or slurries) to produce flow or increase pressure. This course discusses the construction and operation of the two most basic types of pumps: positive displacement and centrifugal. In addition to how pumps function, it is also covers some of the common terms which are used to describe pump performance.
Pumps are used to add energy to fluids (gases, liquids, or slurries) in order to produce flow or increase pressure. They can perform many different functions, including moving a fluid from one location to another, recirculating a fluid in a closed system, such as in a heating or cooling system, and providing pressure, such as in hydraulic systems. These functions are performed primarily by two different types of pumps: centrifugal and positive displacement. This module describes the most common types of pumps and their applications.
Pumping Stations - Pumps, Motors and Electrical Systems
Pumping stations are necessary where large amounts of water must be transported through a piped distribution system. Knowing the characteristics of piping and valve materials will allow you to optimize the hydraulic design of your pumping stations. This interactive online course will teach you about the different water distribution station pump classifications. You will also learn about pump designs and motor types. Additionally, you will learn about the electrical systems of pumping stations.
Pumps are essential to virtually all industrial processes and they play critical roles in our everyday lives. Understanding the basics of fluid mechanics and the operation of different types of pumps is an essential step toward being able to understand, troubleshoot and improve a wide variety of processes. This course includes a brief overview of fluid mechanics as well as the differences between centrifugal and positive displacement pumps, including their operational characteristics and applications.
This course is designed to introduce participants to the fundamental operating principles of single-stage and multistage centrifugal pumps. After completing this course, participants should be able to describe the general operating principles of a centrifugal pump. Specifically, they should be able to describe the differences between radial, axial, and mixed flow pumps; describe the basic operation of a vertically mounted pump; and describe the basic operation of a multistage pump. Participants should also be able to describe various types of impellers used in centrifugal pumps and to describe the purpose and the basic operation of a mechanical seal flush system.
This course is designed to introduce participants to factors that affect the performance of pumps and some of the symptoms of improper pump operation. After completing this course, participants should be able to identify and explain the relationship between various factors that affect pump performance, and they should be able to explain how pump performance can be evaluated. They should also be able to identify symptoms of some common pump problems and explain how to check a pump for signs of problems such as leaks and cavitations.
Most industrial facilities rely on fluid systems made up of piping, valves, pumps, and other components that contain and control fluids. Within these systems are numerous joints and connections which have the potential to leak fluid. Such leaks can be prevented or minimized through the use of compressible materials such as gaskets and packing. This course describes different types of gaskets and packing as well as methods of installation.
Many types of fluid-filled equipment have a rotating shaft that penetrates a stationary housing. In this situation, some method is required to keep the process fluid within the equipment from leaking out. One technique is to compress packing material within a stuffing box against the shaft; another is to use a mechanical seal that consists of two flat faces that are perpendicular to the shaft.
Mechanics who work with mechanical seals need to know how they operate and how they are constructed. This course will cover the principles of operation behind different types of mechanical seals. It will cover common causes of seal failure and how to identify them. It will also demonstrate the removal and replacement of a mechanical seal in a centrifugal pump.
Asset Condition Management: Alignment and Balancing Training
Machines that are not maintained can break down overtime and cause significant production delays. Precision alignment and balancing will directly increase asset life and increase the machines’ Mean Time Between Failures. This interactive online course will teach you how alignment and balancing fits into the overall reliability and Asset Condition Management (ACM) Program. You will learn about the technologies used in alignment and balancing procedures. Additionally, you will be presented with sample machinery case histories addressing practical considerations for the alignment and balancing procedures.
Whenever two pieces of rotating equipment, such as a pump and a motor, are coupled together, the shafts of the two components must be properly aligned. If shafts are misaligned, excessive vibration and equipment wear can occur. This course covers typical alignment tools, preparation steps, and standard alignment procedures.
Shaft Alignment - Types and Causes of Misalignment
Whenever two pieces of rotating equipment, such as a pump and a motor, are coupled, the connected shafts must be properly aligned. If the shafts are misaligned, excessive vibration, equipment damage, and increased energy consumption can occur. Therefore, maintenance technicians must know how to align rotating equipment shafts to prevent damage. This course covers the different types of misalignments, how to recognize misalignment, and the conditions that cause misalignment.
This course is designed to familiarize participants with equipment and procedures for aligning shafts using the reverse dial method and using a laser system. After completing this course, participants should be able to prepare and set up equipment for a reverse dial alignment and for laser-based alignment. They should also be able to measure shaft misalignment and determine how the misalignment should be corrected. Finally, participants should be able to correct shaft misalignment so that the alignment is within specified tolerances.
Many businesses depend heavily on their fleet of vehicles. In some businesses, such as package or propane delivery, or taxis, the fleet really is the business. In other cases, such as trades like electricians and plumbers, the vehicle is somewhat secondary to the actual job being performed, but no less important. In order for businesses which rely on vehicles to thrive, those vehicles which make up the fleet need to be able to operate safely and properly as close to 100% of the time as possible.
Brakes are mechanical devices used to slow or stop a moving object, or to prevent the movement of a stationary object. This course discusses the hydraulic braking systems typically installed in modern automobiles and light duty trucks. Similar systems can be used on rotating equipment and machinery. Brake pedal design, vacuum-assisted brake boosters, "master" and "slave" cylinders, emergency brakes, anti-lock brake systems, and the importance of regular inspections and maintenance are all covered.
In this interactive online course you will apply the analysis process to diagnose developing bearing problems. We almost have to start with bearings for one very simple reason. Every piece of equipment we'll analyze – pumps, gearboxes, and all the rest will have at least one bearing somewhere in or near them. Diagnosing bearing problems in different types of equipment will be a fundamental part of your work as a vibration analyst.
Applied Vibration Analysis: Analyzing Fan Vibrations
For many manufacturing plants, process industries, and utilities fan maintenance is a way of life. In this interactive online course we'll apply the vibration analysis process to diagnose developing fan problems. And there are two types of fans we'll examine. First the overhung type, in which the fan element or blade assembly is mounted on the end of a rotating shaft. And second, the center hung type, in which the shaft extends through the element and is supported on both sides.
Analyzing vibration really means interpreting vibration, and nowhere is this point better illustrated than in the analysis of gear boxes. They are literally sealed metal boxes but, with modern equipment, an experienced vibration analyst can almost peer inside the box and evaluate the condition of internal components. That's what we'll do in this interactive online course – apply the analysis process to diagnose developing gear box problems. To help get you there we'll show you how to diagnose a gear mesh problem in a single reduction gear box, a gear mesh problem in a double reduction gear box, a bearing problem in a double reduction gear box and some other common gear problem signatures.
Applied Vibration Analysis: Analyzing Motor Vibrations
Analyzing motor vibrations should be easy enough – right? After all, the only moving part is the shaft and rotor assembly. Most component equipment: gear boxes, fans, and pumps are most often driven by electric motors. In this course we'll apply the analysis process to diagnose most developing motor problems. Our case histories will be taken from 2 types of motors: DC motors and AC induction motors.
It's hard to imagine an industrial facility of any size without at least one pump. In this interactive online course we'll apply the analysis process, which is basic to vibration analysis, to diagnose developing pump problems. Also, we’ll learn about an additional analysis tool – Trend analysis.
Applied Vibration Analysis: Analyzing Spectral Data
Do you know the process and procedure for analyzing vibration spectral data? In this interactive online course, we present a critical phase in your applied vibration analysis training. Remember that the goal of this series of courses is for you to learn to diagnosis developing equipment problems by analyzing the vibration spectrum. In this course, you'll learn a 6-step process for analyzing spectral data. This may be the most important course in the series.
Applied Vibration Analysis: Collecting Spectral Data
The job of the vibration analyst can be broken into two primary functions, collecting spectral data and analyzing spectral data. In this interactive online course you'll learn to collect spectral data safely, accurately, and consistently. Everything begins with the data you collect, only it probably won't be just you. Any number of people might collect data, so consistent procedures and sound fundamentals are essential. To help you develop them we'll offer some basic guidance for establishing a database. We'll review some common transducer or probe designs and discuss selecting the right transducer for your equipment. We'll recommend some safety practices that should become second nature to you. We'll identify good work practices for collecting data. And we'll evaluate the amplitude of vibration when you find it.
When you get complaints about vibration in a piece of equipment - do you know what to do? In this interactive online course, you will be introduced to the principles of machine vibration. We'll examine what machine vibration is. We'll define some common terms associated with vibration and identify the causes of vibration in different types of machinery, primarily machines with rotating components. We'll also look at some instruments used to detect vibration. In addition you will receive some guidelines to follow when collecting vibration data.
Asset Condition Management: Vibration Analysis Training
Machines that are degrading over time emit energy in the form of changed vibration patterns. Vibration Monitoring and Analysis can detect that change prior to catastrophic failure of the machine. This interactive online course will teach you about common problems found with vibration monitoring. You will also learn where vibration fits within a reliability program. Additionally, you will be introduced to new applications and technologies used in condition monitoring.